Temperature in Petra: Choose the Best Time for the Visit

Dreaming of exploring the lost city of Petra? Discover the best time to experience this ancient wonder. From scorching summers exceeding 104°F (40°C) to mild winters averaging 52°F (11°C), Petra’s desert climate offers unique challenges and rewards. Learn how Petra’s temperatures fluctuate throughout the year and plan your perfect adventure. Uncover insider tips for navigating the heat, maximizing your sightseeing, and capturing breathtaking photos. Start planning your unforgettable Petra journey today!
Important information

- Petra’s desert climate has hot summers (over 40°C/104°F) and mild winters (5-15°C/41-59°F).
- Spring (March-May) and autumn (September-November) offer the best temperatures (15-25°C/59-77°F) for sightseeing.
- Winter offers smaller crowds and pleasant daytime temperatures but can have cold nights and rain.
- Summer visits require careful planning due to extreme heat. Hydration, sun protection, and appropriate clothing are essential.
- Evenings in Petra are significantly cooler than daytime temperatures, regardless of the season. Layering clothing is recommended.
Understanding Temperature in Petra
Petra’s climate is characterized by significant temperature variations throughout the year. Summers (June to August) are intensely hot, frequently surpassing 40°C (104°F). Winters (December to February) are mild, with temperatures typically ranging from 5°C to 15°C (41°F to 59°F). While the annual average temperature is around 25°C (77°F), winter highs average a pleasant 11°C (52°F), creating ideal conditions for exploration.
Best time to visit
For the most comfortable sightseeing experience, spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November) offer the most favorable temperatures, ranging between 15°C and 25°C (59°F to 77°F).
Petra’s Desert Climate
Petra’s desert climate stands in contrast to a Mediterranean climate, featuring hot summers and mild winters. Rainfall is scarce and primarily concentrated between November and March.
What is the Average Temperature in Petra?
Petra’s average temperature is a comfortable 25°C. However, winter days are much cooler, averaging around 11°C.
For more comfortable sightseeing, consider visiting during the spring or autumn months. Temperatures during these seasons range from a pleasant 15°C to a mild 25°C. October, for example, often boasts balmy 20°C days.
Summer temperatures, conversely, can be scorching, frequently exceeding 35°C.
Regardless of the season, remember that evenings in Petra bring a noticeable drop in temperature. Pack layers to ensure you’re prepared for the cooler desert nights.
How Does the Mediterranean Climate Affect Petra?
Petra enjoys a Mediterranean climate with mild, wet winters and hot, dry summers. Winter temperatures range from 5°C to 15°C (41°F to 59°F), while summer temperatures can soar above 35°C (95°F). Rainfall is most common between November and March. This climate greatly affects visitor experiences. The intense summer heat can make exploring outdoors difficult, especially under the strong sun. However, the mild winters provide much more comfortable conditions for discovering Petra’s wonders.
Best Time to Visit Petra
Experience Petra during the spring (March-May) or autumn (September-November) seasons for optimal visiting conditions. These periods offer comfortable weather, ideal for exploring this historical site.
Consider visiting Petra during the off-season to avoid peak crowds.
Why Spring (March to May) is Ideal for Visiting Petra
Visiting Petra in springtime (March-May) offers pleasant temperatures, typically ranging from 15–25°C (59–77°F). This comfortable climate is ideal for exploring the site’s incredible archaeology and enjoying comfortable hikes. Spring also avoids the extremes of summer’s scorching heat and winter’s chill. However, its popularity means you should expect larger crowds.
Exploring Petra in Autumn (September to November)
Experience Petra’s pleasant autumn weather from September to November. Enjoy comfortable average temperatures between 20°C and 30°C (68°F to 86°F), much like springtime. These ideal conditions are perfect for exploring the ruins and trails without the summer crowds. Experience Petra’s history and beauty in tranquil peace.
Visiting Petra During Winter (December to February)
Experience the wonder of Petra this winter (December-February) with fewer crowds. Enjoy pleasant daytime temperatures, typically ranging from 5°C (41°F) to 15°C (59°F). Be prepared for colder nights near freezing, so dressing in layers is essential. Rain is possible and could affect trail access.
Challenges of Visiting Petra in Summer (June to August)
Visiting Petra in the summer (June-August) requires preparation due to extreme heat, often over 40°C (104°F). While the daytime heat can be challenging, exploring this wonder is still possible with the right precautions. Hydration is key, so drink plenty of water. Seek shade and wear lightweight, breathable clothing. Sunscreen and a hat are essential. For a more comfortable experience, visit Petra in the cooler early mornings or late afternoons.
Tips for Visiting Petra in Summer
- Hydration: drink plenty of water throughout the day,
- Sun protection: wear a hat and apply sunscreen regularly,
- Clothing: choose lightweight, breathable fabrics,
- Timing: explore during the cooler early mornings or late afternoons.
Understanding the Summer Heat
Temperatures in Petra during summer (June-August) often exceed 40°C (104°F). The intense heat can make daytime exploration challenging, but with proper precautions, you can still enjoy the site. Remember that the desert environment is very dry, so staying hydrated is crucial.
Weather Conditions and Activities in Petra
Mild weather is ideal for exploring Petra’s trails, including the Siq, Treasury, and Monastery. The soft lighting during these times enhances the sandstone colors, making it perfect for photography.
Cooler months offer comfortable exploration, but winter rain can cause flash floods and affect accessibility, so planning is essential.
Summer’s intense heat may limit strenuous activities. Relaxation is recommended during the hottest parts of the day.
How Weather in Petra Affects Outdoor Activities
Petra’s pleasant climate is ideal for outdoor activities, especially hiking and photography. While spring and autumn offer the most comfortable temperatures, summers can be hot, and winter rain is possible. Layering your clothing and staying hydrated are recommended.
Why Mild Weather is Perfect for Hiking and Photography
Experience Petra’s magic in mild weather. Comfortable temperatures make exploring the trails enjoyable, minimizing heat exhaustion. Clear skies and perfect lighting create effortless photo opportunities, capturing Petra’s stunning beauty.